THEOLOGY AS APPLICATION
DR. JOHN M. FRAME
In Christianity the study of God [theology] is a study of God's revelation of Himself. Natural revelation and word revelation illumine one another. Scripture is crucial to the task of theology, because as a source of divine words it is sufficient for human life (2 Tim. 3:16-17), and it has a kind of clarity not found in natural revelation [referring to nature, God's creation, cf. Ps. 19:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. So theology must be essentially a study of Scripture. It should not be defined as an analysis of human religious consciousness or feelings.
But we need to ask how theology is to study Scripture. I propose that we define theology as synonymous with the biblical concept of teaching, with all its emphasis on edification [building someone up in the faith: cf. Colossians 2:6, 7; Jude 1:20]. Theology responds to the needs of the people. It helps those who have questions about, doubts about, or problems with the Bible. Nor would it be wrong to say that theology occurs in the lives of people, in their behavior, as well as in their speech. Their application of the Word in their behavior may be called theology. So theology is not merely a means of teaching people how to live: it is life itself. --Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Christian Belief, 3-7.